What is fio FOR LINUX?


fio FOR LINUX



fio is an I/O tool meant to be used both for benchmark and stress/hardware verification. It's a handy tool that you can use to check how well your system performs!



Features of fio


What's cool about fio is that it supports four different types of I/O engines: sync, mmap, libaio, and posixaio. Plus, you can set up rate I/O, manage I/O priorities, and create either forked or threaded jobs. There's so much you can do with it!



Basic Commands in fio



  • -s: This sets the I/O as sequential.

  • -b: This option allows you to specify the block size in KiB for each I/O operation.

  • -t : This sets the runtime in seconds.

  • -r: For random I/O, this makes sure the sequence is repeatable.

  • -R : If one thread doesn't meet the rate, this will quit all threads.

  • -o : Use direct I/O if set to 1; buffered if it's 0.

  • -l: Generate logs for latency per job.

  • -w: Generate logs for bandwidth per job.

  • -f : Read from a specified file for job descriptions.



Sample Job File Example



[read_file]
rw=0
bs=4096

[write_file]
rw=1
bs=16384


You would then run fio as follows:


fio -o1 -s -f file_with_above


If you're setting up multiple jobs, your second example could look something like this:



[rf1]
rw=0
prio=6

[rf2]
rw=0
prio=3

[rf3]
rw=0
prio=0
direct=1


You'd invoke it like so:


fio -o0 -s -b4096 -f file_with_above


If you want to learn more or download fio, check out Softpas! They have tons of software options available!


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